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Vacuum Chamber PM Technique
LAM 9400 Poly Etch Wet Scrub
OBJECTIVE:
TO EFFECTIVELY PM THE LAM 9400 POLY ETCH CHAMBER, AND THE ASSOCIATED PARTS, IN A TIMELY MANNER TO IMPROVE PARTICLE PERFORMANCE, REDUCE PM RECOVERY TIME AND MAXIMIZE TOOL UP-TIME
 
Vacuum Chamber: LAM 9400
Vacuum Chamber Process Residue: POLY ETCH RESIDUE
Vacuum Chamber Components: CHAMBER BODY AND ASSOCIATED PARTS
Old Procedure:

Wipe chamber body using standard fab wipers with DI water,
Final wipe with IPA
Recovery time: 4 to 6 Hours

Problem: “PARTICLE PERFORMANCE VERY POOR”
New Procedure: Foamtec International designed cleaning technique
Recovery time: 2 To 4 hours
Problem: REDUCED PARTICLES – IMPROVED PERFORMANCE
Vacuum Chamber Products:
LAM POLY ETCH PM Kit
PM Kit P/N: HT4500-VARPC1
  • (2) HT4580D-10-1  800 Grit Diamond ScrubPAD
  • (1) FTPEN-1 ScrubWRIGHT™ Pen
  • (1) HT4580DW-1  800 Grit Diamond ScrubBELT®
  • (1) HT4754 UltraSOLV® Sponge
  • (2) HT1511FC-5  4” MiraSWAB® (10pc)
  • (1) HT5790S-25  MiraWIPE® (25pc)
 
LAM 9400 Poly Etch Chamber PM Procedure:
View “How to” instructional videos on http://foamtecintlwcc.com/video/
Step 1: Using proper procedures and safety guidelines, properly prepare LAM 9400 POLY ETCH Chamber and Foamtec International products for wet scrub PM (See Fig 1)
      LAM POLY ETCH Chamber with PM parts  
 

Fig 1: LAM POLY ETCH Chamber with PM parts

 
Step 2: Fill a plastic container with approximately 2” to 3” of DI water and place HT4754 UltraSOLV® Sponge and HT4580D-1 800 Grit Diamond ScrubPAD in container of DI water to moisten (See Fig 2)
 
  UltraSOLV Sponge and Diamond ScrubPAD in DI water      
 

Fig 2: UltraSOLV® Sponge and Diamond ScrubPAD in DI water

 
 
Step 3: Take damp UltraSOLV® Sponge and perform an initial wipe of the entire LAM POLY ETCH Chamber.  Rinse out sponge in container of DI water as necessary
 
Step 4: Take damp UltraSOLV® Sponge and wipe a small area within the LAM POLY ETCH Chamber that is to be scrubbed.  Ensure to keep area moist with DI water during scrub  
 
NOTE: MAY WANT TO REDUCE CHAMBER BODY TEMPERATURE TO HELP KEEP DI WATER FROM EVAPORATING QUICKLY (See Fig 3)
      Wiping a small area within LAM ETCH Chamber  
 

Fig 3: Wiping a small area within LAM ETCH Chamber

 
Step 5: With HT4580D ScrubPAD lightly dampened with DI water begin to SCRUB the moistened area within LAM ETCH Chamber to remove deposition buildup (See Fig 4)
 
  Scrubbing a small area within LAM ETCH Chamber      
 

Fig 4: Scrubbing a small area within LAM ETCH Chamber

 
 
Step 6: Ensure to WIPE the scrubbed area with the UltraSOLV® Sponge to keep area moist and to remove deposition buildup from chamber body.  Do not allow deposition to dry out before wiping with UltraSOLV® Sponge (See Fig 5)
 
      UltraSOLV Sponge wiping deposition from chamber  
 

Fig 5: UltraSOLV® Sponge wiping deposition from chamber

 
NOTE: THE POLYMER ON THE LAM POLY ETCH CHAMBER SHOULD NOT BE VERY THICK.  SCRUBBING TECHNIQUE SHOULD BE WITH GENTLE PRESSURE AND FOR A SHORT PERIOD OF TIME
 
Step 7: Return UltraSOLV® Sponge and Diamond ScrubPAD to container of DI water periodically to help keep products moist
 
NOTE: ENSURE NOT TO PUT EXCESSIVE DI WATER ON CHAMBER BODY, JUST ENOUGH TO KEEP SCRUBBED AREA MOIST
 
Step 8: As Diamond ScrubPAD begins to load up with deposition, pull across UltraSOLV® Sponge to unload ScrubPAD (See Fig 6, 7 & 8)
 
ScrubPAD loaded with deposition   Pull ScrubPAD across UltraSOLV Sponge   Unloaded ScrubPAD
  Fig 6: ScrubPAD loaded with deposition   Fig 7: Pull ScrubPAD across UltraSOLV® Sponge   Fig 8: Unloaded ScrubPAD  
 
Step 9: When placing UltraSOLV® Sponge in DI water, ensure to RINSE-OUT as much deposition as possible from sponge (See Fig 9 & 10)
 
  Loaded UltraSOLV Sponge    
  Fig 9: Loaded UltraSOLV® Sponge   Fig 10: UltraSOLV® Sponge AFTER rinse  
 
NOTE: BECAUSE POLYMER IN LAM POLY ETCH CHAMBER IS NOT VERY THICK, DO NOT EXPECT SCRUBPAD AND SPONGE TO APPEAR LOADED WITH DEPOSITION, BUT IT IS STILL IMPORTANT TO UNLOAD SCRUBPAD AND SPONGE ACCORDINGLY
 
Step 10: Using the same technique described above, use the FTPEN-1 ScrubWRIGHT™ Pen to scrub the deposition off of all the hard to reach areas and tight corners throughout LAM POLY ETCH Chamber (See Fig 11)
  FTPEN-1 scrubbing hard to reach areas and tight corners      
 

Fig 11: FTPEN-1 scrubbing hard to reach areas and tight corners

 
 
Step 11: Repeat steps 4 - 10, scrubbing the remaining areas of the LAM POLY ETCH Chamber, rinsing UltraSOLV® Sponge and unloading 800 Grit Diamond ScrubPAD & ScrubBELT® as necessary 
Step 12: Using the same procedure as outlined above, continue wet scrub on the other side of process chamber above turbo pump
 
Step 13: LAM POLY ETCH wet scrub portion of PM should take < 1hr to complete
 
Step 14: When finished with scrub portion of PM, replace DI water with fresh DI water and rinse-out UltraSOLV® Sponge in fresh DI water
Step 15: Take freshly rinsed UltraSOLV® Sponge and perform an entire LAM POLY ETCH Chamber wipe in preparation to perform FINAL WIPE PROCEDURE
 
FINAL WIPE PROCEDURE:
IMPORTANT NOTE
THE USE OF HT5790S MiraWIPES® DURING FINAL WIPE PROCEDURE IS A CRITICAL STEP TO EFFECTIVELY REMOVING PARTICLE DEFECTS FROM THE LAM 9400
 
Figure below shows how much more deposition the Foamtec International MiraWIPE® can remove from a critical surface compared to the standard fab wiper, making the MiraWIPE® FINAL WIPE PROCEDURE the most CRITICAL STEP of the PM procedure (See Fig 12a & 12b)
MiraWIPES are more effective
Fig 12a: Current fab wiper after completely wiping chamber
Fig 12b: Particles picked up using HT5790S MiraWIPES® after completely wiping with current fab wiper
Red Arrow
Red Arrow
 
MiraWIPES® are the KEY STEP for DEFECT REDUCTION and IMPROVED TOOL RECOVERY
  HT5790S Foamtec International MiraWIPE      
 

Fig 13: HT5790S Foamtec International MiraWIPE®

 
Step 16: Fold the HT5790S MiraWIPES® into quarters and apply IPA to the MiraWIPES®, then wipe entire LAM POLY ETCH CHAMBER (See Fig 14)
 
       

HT5790D HT5790S Foamtec International MiraWIPE with IPA

   
 

Fig 14: HT5790S Foamtec International MiraWIPE® with IPA

   
 
Step 17: If available, recommend using clean dry air or N2 to blow out moisture from tight corners and edges that you are not able to effectively reach with MiraWIPES® (See Fig 15)
 
      Using clean dry N2, blow out moisture from tight corners and edges of chamber  
 

Fig 15Using clean dry N2, blow out moisture from tight corners and edges of chamber

 
 
Step 18: In addition to using the MiraWIPES®, apply IPA to the HT1511FC-5 MiraSWABS® and wipe all of the hard to reach areas and o-ring grooves (See Fig 16)
 

MiraSWAB wiping corners and o-ring grooves with IPA       MiraSWAB wiping corners and o-ring grooves with IPA
 
 
 

Fig 16: HT1511FC MiraSWAB® wiping corners and o-ring grooves with IPA

 
 
Step 19: When finished with turbo pump chamber, wipe down with HT5790S MiraWIPE® and IPA, using same technique.  Return to other end of process chamber to perform FINAL WIPE PROCEDURE
 
Step 20: During FINAL WIPE PROCEDURE, ensure to remove isolation valve from within slit-valve area and wipe with MiraWIPE® and IPA.  This area is very susceptible to accumulating loose particles (See Fig 17)
 
Loose particles
 
Step 21: While isolation valve is removed take HT1511FC MiraSWAB® and dampen with IPA and effectively wipe out the isolation valve o-ring groove (See Fig 18 & 19)
 
MiraSWAB® wiping isolation valve o-ring       MiraSWAB® wiping isolation valve o-ring
 
 

Fig 18 & 19: HT1511FC MiraSWAB® wiping isolation valve o-ring

 
 
 
Step 22: Using HT5790S MiraWIPE® with IPA wipe out entire isolation valve area while valve is removed
 
Step 23: During FINAL WIPE PROCEDURE recommend opening top portion of process chamber to wipe with MiraWIPE® and IPA.  This area is also very susceptible to accumulating loose particles (See Fig 20, 21 & 22)
 
  Removing hardware to open top portion of process chamber   Top portion of chamber removed  
  Fig 20: Removing hardware to open top portion of process chamber   Fig 21: Top portion of chamber removed  
         
 

 

  Loose particles accumulate along edges of POLY ETCH Process Chamber  
 
 
 

Fig 22Loose particles accumulate along edges of POLY ETCH Process Chamber

 
         
 
Step 24: Dampen the remaining HT1511FC MiraSWABS® with IPA and proceed to wipe out all remaining o-rings grooves
 
Step 25: Recommend removing and replacing all o-rings throughout LAM POLY ETCH Chamber
 
Step 26: When finished with complete chamber wipe down, use the remaining HT5790S MiraWIPES® and wipe down ALL parts being placed back into chamber
 
Step 27: Take all the LAM POLY ETCH parts that are to be cleaned into Parts Clean Shop and, using the same technique as described above, proceed to take second HT4580D 800 Grit Diamond ScrubPAD and perform a wet scrub on all parts to be placed back into chamber (See Fig 23, 24 & 25)
 
LAM POLY ETCH window assembly being cleaned on wet bench       LAM POLY ETCH window assembly being cleaned on wet bench
 

Fig 23 & 24LAM POLY ETCH window assembly being cleaned on wet bench

 
  LAM POLY ETCH clean window assembly      
 

Fig 25LAM POLY ETCH clean window assembly

 
 
Step 28: Ensure to use additional MiraWIPES® with IPA and WIPE DOWN ALL PARTS being placed back into LAM POLY ETCH Chamber. Using LAM’s safety guidelines and procedures bring LAM Poly Etch Chamber back up to production